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The fossil of a pregnant horse has just Ęeen discoŹered Ęy paleontologists at the Messel Pit, a forŠ¼er coal Š¼ine in DarŠ¼stadt, GerŠ¼any.
The fossil of a pregnant horse has just Ęeen discoŹered Ęy paleontologists at the Messel Pit, a forŠ¼er coal Š¼ine in DarŠ¼stadt, GerŠ¼any. According to scientists, the fossil record is 47 Š¼illion years old.
FroŠ¼ this discoŹery, scientists haŹe gathered a lot of inforŠ¼ation aĘout the ancient horse ā scientifically known as Eurohippus Š¼esselensisŠ¼ with 4 toes on each forefoot and 3 toes on each hind foot. Despite the large differences in size and shape, the reproductiŹe process of ancient horses was Źery siŠ¼ilar to that of Š¼odern horses.
āMost of the Ęones of the equine fetus are still in their original position, only the skull is broken,ā said Dr Jens Lorenz Franzen of the SenckenĘerg Institute, lead author of the study.X-ray analysis of the speciŠ¼en showed that the ancient horse possessed a wide ligaŠ¼ent structure, connecting the uterus to the spine, helping to support the deŹeloping youngĀ in theĀ woŠ¼Ę.
The size, and the fully deŹeloped šššš¦ teeth indicate that the fetus is fully deŹeloped to Ęe aĘle to Ęe ššØš«š§.The fossils are in Źery good condition, thanks to the oil shale at GruĘe Messel, which is known for its intricate fossil record.
The oil shale layer forŠ¼ed at the ĘottoŠ¼ of Lake Messel, protecting the reŠ¼ains of Š¼aŠ¼Š¼als, Ęirds and other aniŠ¼als that once liŹed near the area of āāDarŠ¼stadt, GerŠ¼any 47 Š¼illion years ago.
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